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Application · Test rig

Passing Gigabit Ethernet through a slip ring spinning at 900 rpm

  • Gigabit Ethernet
  • Data rate
  • Data integrity
Slip ring assembly mounted on a motor, with a network cable wired through it
The validation setup, an SR36M slip ring on a motor with a CAT 6 cable wired through its connections.

In brief

A customer asked for a slip ring assembly able to pass Gigabit Ethernet signals to a rotating part. The transfer was validated on an SR36M, a slip ring with 36 electrical connections, spun on a motor while a large file went from one computer to another through it.

111 MB/s
file transfer speed through the slip ring
900 rpm
rotation speed during the test
36
electrical connections on the SR36M

Why send Ethernet to a rotating part

A slip ring passes power and signals to and from a rotating device, such as strain gage and thermocouple signals. It works like an electrical bearing. Some equipment on the rotating side now needs a network link as well.

The test setup

  1. 01

    Cut the cable

    A CAT 6 cable was cut in half.

  2. 02

    Wire it through the rings

    Each half was jumpered to the connections of the SR36M slip ring, to make the cable whole again through the rings.

  3. 03

    Connect two computers

    One end of the cable went to a laptop, the other to a PC.

  4. 04

    Spin and transfer

    The slip ring was spun at 900 rpm on a motor while a large file was transferred from one computer to the other.

    SR series slip rings

The result

The file went through the slip ring with no signal drop-out and no error. The transfer ran at 111 MB/s and the received file was checked with an SHA-256 checksum.

What it shows

A standard instrumentation slip ring, the SR36M, carried a Gigabit Ethernet link at 900 rpm with no drop-out and no error. Another signal type can be validated the same way, on a bench, before the test.

Frequent questions

Can a slip ring carry Gigabit Ethernet?

Yes. In a validation test, a Michigan Scientific SR36M slip ring with 36 electrical connections passed a Gigabit Ethernet link while spinning at 900 rpm, with no signal drop-out and no error.

What data rate was reached through the slip ring?

The file transfer ran at 111 MB/s while the slip ring was spinning at 900 rpm. The received file was checked with an SHA-256 checksum.

How is an Ethernet cable wired through a slip ring?

In the test, a CAT 6 cable was cut in half and each half was jumpered to the connections of the slip ring, so that the cable was made whole again through the rings.

Was a special Ethernet slip ring used?

No. The test used an SR36M, a standard instrumentation slip ring with 36 connections, of the kind used for power, strain gage and thermocouple signals.

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